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Standard Gene Set Name | KEGG_GLYCOLYSIS_/_GLUCONEOGENESIS |
Species | Arabidopsis thaliana |
Brief Description | Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis |
Full Description/Abstract | Glycolysis is the process of converting glucose into pyruvate and generating small amounts of ATP (energy) and NADH (reducing power). It is a central pathway that produces important precursor metabolites: six-carbon compounds of glucose-6P and fructose-6P and three-carbon compounds of glycerone-P, glyceraldehyde-3P, glycerate-3P, phosphoenolpyruvate, and pyruvate [MD:M00001]. Acetyl-CoA, another important precursor metabolite, is produced by oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate [MD:M00679]. When the enzyme genes of this pathway are examined in completely sequenced genomes, the reaction steps of three-carbon compounds from glycerone-P to pyruvate form a conserved core module [MD:M00002], which is found in almost all organisms and which often corresponds to operon structures in bacterial genomes. Gluconeogenesis is a synthesis pathway of glucose from noncarbohydrate precursors. It is essentially a reversal of glycolysis with minor variations of alternative paths [MD:M00003]. |
External Pathway ID/Pubmed ID | ATH00010 |
Source | KEGG |
Contributor/Author | Liming Lai and Xijin Ge |
Organization of contributer | South Dakota State University |
External URL | http://www.kegg.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?pathway+ATH00010 |